The world’s population is on a steady rise, with the United Nations predicting it to peak at around 10 billion in the mid-2080s. As such, it’s no shocker that new mega-cities are sprouting up across various continents.
One such burgeoning metropolis is Lagos in Nigeria, Africa. By the end of this century, Lagos is projected to become the world’s largest city, boasting a population of approximately 100 million people.
Ontario Tech University in Canada suggests that Lagos could outstrip Tokyo, Delhi, and Shanghai to become the most densely populated urban area globally. Currently, Lagos, home to an estimated 20 million inhabitants, holds the title for the largest city in Africa.
The United Nations reports that the city’s population is growing at a rate of 6% annually, fuelled by high birth rates and swift migration from rural regions, reports the Express.
Lagos isn’t just a rapidly expanding city; it’s also one of the fastest-growing economic centres worldwide, drawing individuals seeking job and business opportunities.
Serving as Nigeria’s financial hub, Lagos plays a significant role in sectors like banking, technology, and entertainment.
Nollywood, the largest film industry in Africa, calls Lagos home, as do a rising number of tech startups.
This city’s growth mirrors a broader trend across Africa, where urban populations are experiencing a dramatic increase.
The Clean Air Fund reports that by 2060, a whopping 65 percent of Africa’s population is projected to be city dwellers. This will put a massive strain on infrastructure, housing, and services.
Lagos has long been grappling with issues such as traffic congestion, housing shortages, and inadequate public services.
A large number of residents live in informal settlements with scarce access to clean water, electricity, and sanitation.
The city’s roads are often choked with traffic, and the public transport systems are struggling to meet demand.
City officials have been striving to find solutions to manage the city’s rapid growth.
Initiatives like the Lagos Rail Mass Transit system aim to enhance transportation, while new housing projects are being constructed to house the growing population.
However, experts caution that unless significant investments are made in infrastructure and city planning, Lagos could face severe challenges as it grows.
Despite these problems, Lagos continues to be a vibrant city. Time Out magazine recently ranked it as the 19th best city in the world to visit, thanks to its rich culture, buzzing nightlife, and thriving arts scene.